Health

Mediterranean Diet Promotes Healthier Ageing

A study in Europe supports the feasibility of improving the habitual diet to modulate the gut microbiota and potentially to promote healthier ageing. The gut microbiota were profiled in 612 non-frail or pre-frail elderly subjects across five European countries before and after the administration of a 12-month Mediterranean diet intervention. Adherence to the diet was associated with specific microbiome alterations. Taxa enriched by adherence to the diet were positively associated with lower frailty and improved cognitive function, and negatively associated with inflammatory markers including C-reactive protein and interleukin-17. Analysis of the inferred microbial metabolite profiles indicated that the diet-modulated microbiome change was associated with an increase in short/branch chained fatty acid production and lower production of secondary bile acids, p-cresols, ethanol and carbon dioxide. Microbiome ecosystem network analysis showed that the bacterial taxa that responded positively to the diet intervention occupy keystone interaction positions, whereas frailty-associated taxa are peripheral in the networks, which support the notion that microbiomes of healthy individuals are similar and the unhealthy individuals are each aberrant in their own way. Source: https://gut.bmj.com/

hyangiu

Recent Posts

4:3 Intermittent Fasting Outperforms Daily Caloric Restriction for Weight Loss

A U.S. randomized clinical trial found that 4:3 intermittent fasting (IMF) led to slightly greater…

2 days ago

Comparative CVD Efficacy of Newer Glucose-Lowering Drugs in Elderly T2D Patients

A Danish nationwide cohort study provided real world evidence that both glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor…

1 week ago

Efficacy of Non-Surgical and Non-Interventional Treatments in Low Back Pain

A systematic review and meta-analysis of placebo-controlled randomized trials showed that there is moderate certainty…

2 weeks ago

Statin Use Linked to Lower Risks of HCC and Liver Disease Progression

A US cohort study indicated that statin use may reduce the risks of hepatocellular carcinoma…

2 weeks ago

Clinical Significance of Carotid Artery Plaque with Age and Sex

A US cohort study suggests that carotid artery plaque (CAP) becomes very common with increasing…

3 weeks ago

Substituting Butter with Plant-Based Oils May Improve Survival

A prospective US population-based cohort study suggested that higher intake of butter was associated with…

4 weeks ago

This website uses cookies.