CHIP Associated Genetic CHD Risk

A Chinese cohort study revealed that clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential (CHIP) contributed to incident coronary heart disease (CHD), and could be modified by germline genetic risk, especially in inflammatory genes. The study used data from 3 prospective cohorts in China.  Participants (n=6181, median age 53.8, female 49.9%) without cardiovascular […]


Causal Effects of Lipids on High BP

A Mendelian randomization study provides genetic evidence for the causal effects of lipids on blood pressure (BP) indicators. Based on large-scale genome-wide association study summary data, genetically predicted triglycerides (TG) were the most likely causal factor among the major lipids to increase systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure […]


Genetic Risks in Sodium and Potassium Informative to High BP Interventions

A cross-sectional, observational study of 2 genotyped cohorts in Australia and UK suggested that sodium was associated with larger hypertensive effects for individuals with higher blood pressure (BP) genetic risk in pathways related to sodium and potassium biology. Both genetic risk and urinary electrolytes independently correlated with BP in the […]


Efficacy and Safety of Bempedoic Acid

In the prespecified analysis of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, bempedoic acid reduces LDL cholesterol, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, and risk of cardiovascular events among those with baseline diabetes, prediabetes, or normoglycemia, with or without cardiovascular disease at baseline. Between Dec 22, 2016, and Nov 7, 2022, 13 970 patients who were […]


Healthy Vegan Bettered Healthy Omnivorous Diet

A US randomized clinical trial of healthy adult identical twin pairs showed that a healthy plant-based diet offers a significant protective cardiometabolic advantage compared with a healthy omnivorous diet. The open-label, parallel, dietary randomized clinical trial enrolled 22 pairs of twins (N = 44, 34 female; mean age, 39.6 years; mean body […]


Early Life BP Linked to Adult Arterial Thickening

A Finnish randomized, infancy-onset cohort study indicated that accumulation of risk exposure to BP levels at all life stages contributed to adulthood carotid intima-media thickness (IMT). The study included 534 participants from July 1989 through January 2018 with annual BP (from age 7 months to 20 years), biennial IMT measurements […]


Progression and Regression of Subclinical Atherosclerosis

A Spanish longitudinal cohort study suggested that the impact of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and systolic blood pressure (SBP) on subclinical atherosclerosis (SA) progression might be more pronounced in younger participants. SA was quantified as global plaque volume (bilateral carotid and femoral plaque burden) in 3,471 asymptomatic participants (baseline age […]